huinare: (gethen)
Huin ([personal profile] huinare) wrote2012-02-22 01:06 pm

Left Hand of Darkness reread: Monday

In which my prolific revisitation of LeGuin's Hugo- and Nubula-award-winning novel continues.  And yes, I'm a couple days behind because I don't have The Internet consistently and also because I'm lazy.

Ch 3 – ‘The Mad King’

This is a fun chapter, and I mean ‘fun’ in that King Argaven’s reactions to everything are priceless.  He is an entertaining, alarming, yet pitiable character.

[I have an annoying habit of making dramatic monologues out of fictional characters’ dialogue…there’s a reason I’m possibly doomed to minor in theatre…anyway, last year I picked on Estraven for such purposes, but I might take a shot at Argaven this year!]

I recall the first time I read this; I was seized with delight at how nonplussed Argaven was at the idea of all the human beings on other planets, who have two dichotomous genders at all times, not just during their oestrus.  Perverse!  Monstrous!  It made sense to me.  Hell, it still does, though that’s something I suppose many more happily gendered folks would disagree with me on.

“What makes a man a traitor?”  The king is quite stuck on this whole traitor business.  I noticed that the only instance where he is specifically said to stop pacing and shifting is when Ai is conveying this question through the ansible.  This is the only thing that ever comes up in their conversation that actually seems to matter at all to Argaven.  Indeed, this is the question (or one question) the whole bloody book asks.  

“…only fear rules men.  Nothing else works. […]  But I am already afraid, and I am the king.  Fear is king!”  I am loving Argaven.  He’s completely bonkers and easily manipulated, but something about him is uncommonly lucid.  

When he’s not parroting Lord Tibe, at any rate.  What the hell kind of a name is Pemmer Harge anyway?  No wonder Lord Tibe is an s.o.b.  It’s never explicitly stated, but one can pick up the two contradictory lines Tibe is feeding the king in order to facilitate his power grab: A. We hold fast to tradition here in Karhide.  B. Here in Karhide we are boldly forging new paths.

My obscure puzzling over the placement of the preceding legend, ‘The Place Inside the Blizzard,’ neglected the obvious fact that it enumerates in a tricksy “show, don’t tell” kind of way the Karhidish norms around incest, suicide, and of course exile.  The placement of it anticipates Estraven’s exile in the present chapter; just as the closing of this chapter with Ai (whose depleted brain cells seem thankfully to have grown back) resolving to go to the Fastnesses anticipates the upcoming Foretelling story ‘The Nineteenth Day.’  

“When action grows unprofitable, gather information.  When information grows unprofitable, sleep.”  Words to live by, always and anywhere.  Good luck ‘gathering information’ from the Handdarata though!



Ch 4 – ‘The Nineteenth Day’

The citation with its “recorded by G.A.” tickles me for no particular reason.  Today I’m going to say this is my favorite of the interspersed tales, though this may not be true when all is said and done.  Liberal dash of the old “why it’s folly to seek to know the future” theme, teaspoon of the tragical, tablespoon of the ironical, and add to taste speculations on the shared personal name of Ashe between two people named in this book (Berosty, Foreth).

When the Weaver goes through with a pro bono Foretelling, he warns Herbor that “the asker pays what he has to pay.”  Herbor does pay, later on, with his life, but for some reason the connection never made itself present to me before: that is exactly what he said he would pay, but which the Weaver himself had no use for.   (Side note: just how big is this stone table thingy Berosty is tossing around?  Seriously, what gives?)

Like Berosty, King Argaven was asking the wrong question in the prior chapter, obsessed by it to his own blindness and misery.

The tale also exemplifies another theme present throughout the book, that the answers to the wrong questions may not bring us the satisfaction we’d hoped.  Ai will begin to find this out in the next chapter, though it will be many chapters more before he understands it.

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[identity profile] bunn.livejournal.com 2012-02-24 12:46 pm (UTC)(link)
Poor Argaven. You get the impression that he is almost as blind as Genly Ai to the implications of what is going on with Estraven, with far less excuse. Estraven's loyalty to his mad king is so sad.

[identity profile] huinare.livejournal.com 2012-02-24 06:07 pm (UTC)(link)
Ooh, I don't think I've perceived loyalty to Argaven in Estraven's words or deeds (loyalty to a general altruistic concept of humanity itself, yes). I'm interested in any other thoughts you have on this!
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[identity profile] bunn.livejournal.com 2012-02-24 08:34 pm (UTC)(link)
Hmm, I should probably re-check that chapter before I can elaborate (or decide if I'm getting confused...) I'll have a leaf through.

[identity profile] huinare.livejournal.com 2012-02-24 11:15 pm (UTC)(link)
I wouldn't be at all surprised if there were grounds for this interpretation. The book is quite nuanced after all, and probably is intended to be, what with its theme of truth being a "matter of the imagination."
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[identity profile] bunn.livejournal.com 2012-02-25 07:40 pm (UTC)(link)
I leaved through, but wasn't able to beef up my general impression much. There is Estraven's undeniable loyalty and affection for Karhide, and in Karhide the shifgrethor of the land is the shifgrethor of the king.

And at the end, where Argaven is talking about Estraven after his death, it feels to me as though Argaven has an affection for Estraven, despite his lunacy - and of course he does make him prime minister and give him the special house. Genly Ai thinks that Estraven arranged for Argaven not to make a big mistake when it came to the Ekumen - somehow I read that as a personal gesture as well as a political one. But it is hard to separate the land from the king.

I know Estraven says Argaven is insane and stupid, but that is SUCH a blunt statement - by Estraven's standards - that it reads to me that there is a great affection behind it. Ai, of course, takes it as treachery to the king, but I think if there is one thing we can be clear on, it's that Estraven is not a traitor.

[identity profile] huinare.livejournal.com 2012-02-25 08:39 pm (UTC)(link)
Thanks for the brain-fodder, I definitely see where you're coming from.

Estraven does indeed love Karhide, and he himself says that the king is Karhide, ergo.. though on the other hand, perhaps he doesn't believe himself that the king is Karhide.

I know Estraven says Argaven is insane and stupid, but that is SUCH a blunt statement - by Estraven's standards - that it reads to me that there is a great affection behind it.

I had not thought of it that way, thinking the bluntness was for Ai's benefit when Estraven began to see that Ai cannot pick up on the subtleties typical to Karhidish dialogue. But I think yours is a plausible interpretation...sometimes people do take the greatest liberties in speech when it comes to those closest to them.

And yes, I always thought that Argaven was quite fond of Estraven. Argaven seems personally offended and distressed when he speaks with Ai by his fireplace...all of it makes me think that his belief in Estraven's betrayal just drove Argaven madder. One must wonder how Tibe managed to convince him of it...probably banking on his fear of the mysterious Envoy and the vast, unknown power he represents.